How Nonprofits Hire and Allocate Work May Change Greatly
As of July 1, 2024, significant changes to federal overtime rules came into effect, directly affecting nearly half a million nonprofit workers across the United States. These changes, aimed at increasing the salary threshold for exempt employees, are poised to reshape how nonprofit organizations manage their finances, operations, and workforce.
Currently, employees earning more than $35,308 annually can be exempt from receiving overtime pay if they meet specific job criteria. However, starting July 1, this threshold will rise to $43,888, with another increase to $58,656 scheduled for January 1, 2025. These adjustments are designed to keep pace with inflation and will be updated every three years based on federal wage data.
For many nonprofit organizations, particularly smaller ones with limited financial resources, these changes present both challenges and opportunities. On one hand, there is a clear commitment among nonprofits to support fair compensation for their staff, aligning with broader goals of income equity. On the other hand, the financial implications of these rule changes are significant. Nonprofits may need to allocate additional funds to comply with the new salary thresholds, potentially affecting their ability to maintain current service levels or expand their programs.
The adjustment to higher salary thresholds may necessitate several operational changes within nonprofits:
Financial Planning and Budgeting: Nonprofits will need to reassess their financial budgets to accommodate increased labor costs. This may involve reallocating resources from other areas or seeking additional funding through grants and donations.
Employee Classification: Some employees currently classified as salaried may need to be reclassified as hourly workers to ensure compliance with overtime regulations. This shift could impact how these employees are compensated and how their workload is managed.
Tracking Work Hours: With a greater emphasis on overtime eligibility, nonprofits will likely need to implement more robust systems for tracking employees' work hours. This includes ensuring accurate records for both in-office and remote workers, who may have flexible work schedules.
To combat these challenges, nonprofits are going to have to lean more heavily into both efficiency and outreach. Efficiency in tracking hours and restructuring workflows. Outreach, in telling the “story” of what it takes to make a nonprofit work so donors and grant makers understand what the true cost of operations is---and why it needs to be supported as well.
This will NOT be a final conclusion come the next day, July 2, 2024. Nonprofit leaders are going to have to be flexible, creative, communicative, and engaged. This issue can be navigated but will take transformative thought and action to ensure both employees and the mission of any nonprofit are appropriately balanced and applied.